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top Introduction

This page gives some solutions which can actually work in CERN typical water cooling environement. Limited choice presented here preserves the compatibility for the very long life duration of equipments concerned.

top Context

Water is demineralysed water, which makes Stainless Steel material an ideal solution (except for transferring heat); this page is clearly orientated on this material type.

top Connectors & Hoses

Coupling connectors

QuickFit Connector recommended by CERN/SY-EPC

CERN/SY-EPC determined an EPC valid solution based on the quickfit connectors described below. CERN uses (through different contracts) 3 almost equivalent solutions based on relatively identical design but without full compatibility...
Manufacturer Details
Reference Type Comment Illustration
Parker SH2-62Y AISI 316 Stainless ¼'' BSPP 
SSH2-62Y BSPP

Female

Y option→FPM (VitonTM) joint.
EDH SCEM: 41.62.00.110.5
Parker
SH2-63Y AISI 316 Stainless ¼'' BSPP 
SSH2-63Y BSPP

Male

Y option→FPM (VitonTM) joint.
EDH SCEM: 41.62.00.010.5
Rectus Serie 72 316 Stainless ¼'' BSPP 
72KB IW13 EVX 1.4404

Female

FKM (VitonTM) joint.
Rectus
Serie 72 316 Stainless ¼'' BSPP 
72SB IW13 EVX 1.4404

Male

FKM (VitonTM) joint.

CERN/EPC Quick Fit Water Connectors

connectors_pressure-drop

Some tests were done mixing different manufacters...

QuickFit Connector Internal Construction

A quickfit connector was opened to analyze possible weakness in the design (joint)...

Flexibles / Hoses

EPDM cable (see CERN store / specification here) is recommended. 1 synthetic rubber inner lining, 1 reinforcement consisting of one or two Kevlar inserts separated by one intermediate liner identical to the inner lining, 1 outer covering identical to the inner lining. This cable has been used for years at CERN (for magnet), with a long lifetime and robustness guaranted.

Criteria Acceptances Values
Burst Pressure
Operating pressure depending on terminaison part
>60 bars
Electrical Conductivity > 5 Mohms/m
Min. Possible Bending radius 70 mm
Fluid temperature range [+05°C..+60°C]
Operating ambient temperature range [+05°C..+60°C]
Storage temperature range [-20°C..+80°C]
Humidity operating ambient range [+30% ..+90%]
Fluid Compatibility Demineralysed Water, Water
Lifetime TBD
Material Requirements Halogen-Free flexible hose
Standards Compliance CERN-IS41, IEC332.1

LHC Water Layout Characteristics

Assembly Solutions

CERN uses INOX-316L material for its demonstrated reliability versus time and demineralized water environment with medium fluid velocity. Assemblies are cylindric type (not conic), and then requiring some additional joint sometimes, to allow to dismantle the pieces for repair.

Crimped fitting gives the insurance to respect the 20 bars minimum pressure the assembly must cope with (pressure test).


Male Termination Cable
Assembly 1 Assembly 2
1 2 3 4 1 2 3
Halogen-Free
EPDM Cable
Dint.=6mm
Inox 316L Male BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp Viton Joint
Kit (protection)
Example:
1/4'' BSPP Female cylind
Halogen-Free
EPDM Cable
Dint.=6mm
Inox 316L Crimped
1/4'' BSPP Male cylind
Inox 316L Female Swivel BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp

CERN/EPC Assembly preferred water Cable - Male termination

Female Termination Cable
Assembly 1 Assembly 2 Assembly 3
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
Halogen-Free
EPDM Cable
Dint.=6mm
Inox 316L Female Swivel BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp Inox 316L Male BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp Halogen-Free
EPDM Cable
Dint.=6mm
Inox 316L Female Swivel BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp Straight male-male 60° Halogen-Free
EPDM Cable
Dint.=6mm
Inox 316L Female Swivel BSPP G1/4 – Crimp fitting + Skirt crimp 90° male-male 60°

CERN/EPC Assembly preferred water Cable - Female termination .vsd

top Water Measurement Devices

Flowmeters

Flowmeters recommended by CERN/SY-EPC

CERN/SY-EPC uses generally Eletta product for its proven robustness, based on adequate reference type...
Reference ELETTA
V15 GSS 15 (R) or (L) 1-5 SPDT Option1 Option2 Certificat
Head
Stainless Steel Duct Section DN Size (15=1/2'') Right/Left range: l/min Contact Membrane material in EPDM Microswitch Contact Material: Gold Alloy Pressure Test @ 24 bars / 10 min

CERN/EPC preferred Eletta reference ( V series datasheet .pdf, Manual .pdf)