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top0V, Earth and ground principles

See below an example of an installation illustrating earth, CBN:

earth and ground principles

Please see below the conventions to be followed

Symbol to be used Description
earth and ground principles

A potential which can be floating, being a reference voltage in schematic.
GND must only be used when potential is intended to be connected to CBN.

earth and ground principles

Common Bonding Network, (Chassis/Frame).
CBN must* be connected to earth using a Protective Earth cable (yellow/green standard cable).
CBN should* in addition be connected to earth through low impedance path for EMC purpose.
* In some specific cases of system being used in high voltage floating applications, an internal CBN can be connected to a live voltage, being included in another external and safe earthed CBN (Matryoshka doll).

earth and ground principles

Earth, or protective earth.
It is the key element of safety and lightning protection.

Conventions on Symbols and naming